Getting to Macau
Let's take a look at the main ways to travel to Macau from Hong Kong to help you pick the right one
Originally published on 5 July 2023
Yes, there is an international airport in Macau, but it mostly serves flights to/from mainland China and just a handful of South-East Asian cities like Manila, Singapore, Seoul and Tokyo. So for the majority of international travelers wanting to visit Macau, they get there via Hong Kong.
So you made it to Hong Kong. Now what. You have two main options:
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By sea: hydrofoil ferry 🚢
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By land: bus 🚌
Which one should you choose? Well, it largely depends on where you are starting from in Hong Kong.
Airport Arrival
You are keen. You want to go straight to Macau from the Hong Kong airport.
A. Shuttle bus "Golden Bus"
Going by bus has the added appeal of traveling on the longest bridge-cum-tunnel sea crossing in the world: the 55-km Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB). The "Golden Bus" (as the shuttle bus is known) is also the cheapest option. Full price tickets cost HK$65 (~US$8.3) during all hours except from midnight to 5:59 a.m. when the ticket price is HK$70 (~US$9). Concession tickets cost half the price. To take the bus, you first have to leave the airport and get to the HZMB Hong Kong Port by either taxi or bus (~10 min). Note that you can also opt to take the bus shuttle directly from inside the Hong Kong airport, but the fare will be much higher. This option will be explored in the next section.
Once you get there, you can buy a bus ticket from one of the ticket counters or self-service ticket machines. The buses are fairly frequent with departures every 10-20 min from 7 a.m. to midnight, then once every hour from 12:30 a.m. to 6:30 a.m.
The journey takes about 40 min to reach the Macau Port. If you plan to visit any casino or resort, you can take the free shuttle bus to either ferry terminal in Taipa and Macau Outer Harbour, and from there you can take another free casino shuttle bus.
Immigration and customs: Allow some extra time. I know you have just been through immigration and customs at the airport, but now you have to exit Hong Kong so you have to go through them again at the HZMB Hong Kong Port border control before you board the bus. Easy to overlook after a tiring flight.
Luggage: Bear in mind that you can only bring on board one piece of luggage with size measuring up to 76 cm x 51 cm x 32 cm (30” x 20” x 13”) and a weight of no more than 20 kg. So the bus is not an option for you if you have lots of luggage or very heavy bags.
Online ticketing: There is an English website where you can buy a bus ticket online, but it is buggy and does not always work as expected. The buses are frequent enough on regular days so unless you are traveling around public holidays or must get on at a particular time, there is no need to buy a ticket in advance online.
B1. Airport bus shuttle
Although not the cheapest, taking the HK Airport Direct bus is the most convenient option to get to Macau from the Hong Kong airport. Just follow the signs inside the airport terminal that read "Mainland/Macao Ferries" and "Bonded Bus".
There is one bus every hour from 8:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. daily. The journey takes about 45 minutes. A one-way adult bus fare costs HK$280 (~US$36). For more up-to-date information (such as baggage size restrictions and bus schedule) , you can check out the operator's official website here.
Stay inside the arrival area! To take the airport bus shuttle, you must not go through passport control at the regular immigration area. You should head over to the designated bus boarding area, which is located before the immigration area.
Checked-in bags: Relax - you do not need to collect your checked-in bags yourself: the bus staff will ask for your bag tags when you buy your ticket. Your bags will be waiting for you to collect at the bus bay before your board the bus. Note that there is a minimum one-hour lead time before you board the bus if you have checked-bags. If you have hand luggage only, the minimum lead time is about 30 minutes.
B2. Airport ferry
Another painless ways to get to Macau is to take the Turbojet ferry direct from the airport terminal. The journey takes about 70 min.
So why is this the least common way to get to Macau? It is because there are very few available sailings. I'm talking about just a handful of sailings per week here. There used to be multiple daily sailings pre-Covid travel restrictions so who knows, the schedule might improve as global travel picks up again. You can check the latest sailings schedule on Turbojet's official website here.
Cotai Water Jet also used to run services on the airport to Macau (Taipa) route, but the service has been suspended since the Covid pandemic. Check out their website when you travel in case they resume services for this route again.
Stay inside the arrival area! Just like the airport bus shuttle, to take this ferry after you land at the Hong Kong airport, you must not go through passport control at the regular immigration area. You should head over to the designated ferry boarding area, which is located near the bus boarding area.
Checked-in bags: Again. just like the airport bus shuttle, you do not need to collect your checked-in bags yourself: the ferry staff will ask for your bag tags when you buy your ticket, and they will collect the bags and load them onto the ferry for you. You just pick them up when you arrive in Macau.
Macau arrival terminal: Arrivals on the Macau side is currently at the Taipa terminal, but it used to be at the Outer Harbour terminal. So to be sure, you should double check the operating routes and schedule on Turbojet's official website before you travel.
C. Downtown ferry
If the last two methods do not work for you, you can take the ferry from the downtown ferry terminal in Sheung Wan, which is on the main Hong Kong island. An economy ticket costs HK$160 (~US$8.3). To get there from the airport, you can:
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Take the A11 bus, and get off at the "Macau Ferry, Connaught Road Central (港澳碼頭, 干諾道中)" stop. Go inside the Shun Tak Centre and you can find the ferry ticket counters on the third floor. The bus is quick, comfortable and relatively cheap at HK$42 (~US$5.4). The journey usually takes about 35 min. You can check out the bus timetable here (direction to: North Point Ferry Pier).
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Take a taxi to the Hong Kong Macau Ferry Terminal (香港上環港澳碼頭). It will drop you off at Shun Tak Centre and you just need to go up to the ticketing area on the third floor. The taxi fare is around HK$350 (~US$45) and the journey takes about 30 min.
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Take the Airport Express train to Hong Kong station, then either walk via the footbridge (~15 min) or take a taxi to the ferry terminal. I would pick the bus over this option since the train costs more than double the price and it is not even a direct way to the ferry terminal. This is really more an option if you cannot take the bus for whatever reason, or if you know or expect heavy road traffic coming out of the airport.
It is fairly easy once you get to the ferry terminal. You buy a ticket, go through the ticket departure area, pass immigration, go to the boarding gate counter to pick an assigned seat on the ferry, then wait to board.
After boarding the ferry, you can sit back and relax. You will arrive in Macau in about an hour.
Ferry operators: There are two ferry operators: Cotai Water Jet and Turbojet. The former runs the Hong Kong to Macau Taipa route only, while the latter has sailings from Hong Kong to both the Macau Outer Harbour ferry terminal (which is on the main Macau peninsula) and less frequently, to the Macau Taipa ferry terminal. Both operators charge the same for an economy ticket. You can just pick your ferry depending on which terminal you want to arrive at.
Luggage allowance: Each person can bring one cabin size carry-on bag weighing up to 20 kg on board for free. Beyond that, you have to check in your extra bags and pay a fee ranging from HK$25 to HK$65 per piece depending on size and weight of the bag. If you need to check your bags in, do allow for extra time as the luggage check-in service is only available up to 20 min before departure time.
Turbojet land transfer service: If you are willing to splurge HK$615 (~US$78.5) on a Premier Grand class ticket, Turbojet offers a "Premier Plus" service where they will provide a free land transfer between the airport and the downtown ferry terminal. Among other conditions, this service is applicable only to sailing time between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m. Check out Turbojet's website for more details.
Hong Kong island
You decide to spend some time in Hong Kong before heading over to Macau. That's great! Not only can you catch up on some rest and experience the amazing city that is Hong Kong, you can more accurately (and confidently) plan ahead for your trip to Macau too.
A. Downtown ferry
This one is a bit of a no-brainer. If you are based in Hong Kong island, the most efficient way to reach Macau is to take the downtown ferry from the Hong Kong Macau Ferry Terminal in Sheung Wan. Just take a taxi or Uber your way there. If you wish to use local public transport, you can go on the MTR underground train, get off at Sheung Wan station and then take Exit D; plenty of local buses also stop by the Shun Tak Centre, which is where the ferry terminal is located.
Read more about the downtown ferry in the Airport Arrival section above.
Online ticketing: Since you are not traveling from the Hong Kong airport and can have better control over timing, you can buy your ticket in advance via the official websites of Turbojet and Cotai Water Jet. In fact, it is recommended to buy in advance during the weekends and popular holiday periods. Travel sites such as Klook and kkday are also popular channels to buy tickets (both have mobile apps as well), but you do not get instant ticket confirmation with them like you do with buying from the official websites.
B. Non-franchised direct bus via HZMB
If you are starting from Hong Kong island, you should only consider this option if you want to see the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge (HZMB) or if you suffer from seasickness. This direct bus is not the same as the "Golden Bus" shuttle (which only departs from the HZMB Hong Kong Port). It departs from various spots on the Kowloon side and travels to Macau via the HZMB. Depending on the route, the bus will take you straight to major casinos after you have passed through immigration at the HZMB Macau Port. Excluding the time it will take you to get from Hong Kong island to the departure point in Kowloon, the journey will take around 1.5 to 2 hours depending on traffic.
Read more about the direct bus in the Kowloon / Tsing Yi section below.
C. Shuttle bus "Golden Bus"
There really is no reason to consider this option when you are starting from Hong Kong island unless you want the cheapest option. First, you can get to the HZMB Hong Kong Port by airport bus (or a combination of MTR train and local bus). You can check out the bridge's website for local transport links. From there you can take the Golden Bus. My family has done this in the reverse direction from Macau to Hong Kong island. It took them almost 3 hours because of the multiple connections and bad traffic. Hence, I do not recommend it.
But if you must, you can read more about the Golden Bus shuttle in the Airport Arrival section above.
Kowloon / Tsing Yi
If you are not fixed on riding the downtown ferry to Macau, being based in Kowloon gives you other good options due to its relative proximity and easier connection to the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge (HZMB).
A. Non-franchised direct bus via HZMB
Hong Kong-Macau Express and One Bus both run buses from various pickup points in Kowloon direct to major Macau casinos. Well, kind of, direct. You will need to get off the bus at the HZMB Hong Port to pass through immigration, get on the bus afterwards, then get off again once you arrive at the Macau Port to go through immigration checks before jumping on to the connecting bus where it will take you to the designated Macau casinos. Each time you get off the bus, you have to take all your luggage with you. So this is something to bear in mind if you are traveling with more than just a day or overnight bag.
Tickets cost the same as the ferry at HK$160 (~US$8.3). The journey from pickup to the casino takes around 1.5 to 2 hours.
If you travel with One Bus, the pickup point is at Jordan, near The Jade Plaza at 505 Canton Road (廣東道 505 號 (近玉器交易廣場)).
Hong Kong-Macau Express has more pickup points at (1) Prince Edward (ChinaLink, Shop A, 695 Shanghai Street 太子上海街 695 號), (2) Kowloon Station (Elements mall, 1/F, Cross boundary bus station 尖沙咀柯士甸道西 1 號圓方商場 1 (火區) 過境巴士站), and (3) Tsim Sha Tsui (China Hong Kong City, 1/F, 33 Canton Road 廣東道 33 號 中港城 1 樓公共運輸交匯處).
Move fast! As mentioned earlier, you have to get off the bus at each of the Hong Kong Port and the Macau Port for immigration and customs clearance. Each time the bus will only wait for 20 minutes for passengers to get back on at the other end. If you miss it, you have to wait for the next bus with available seats. Yes, the HZMB is pretty amazing, but don't get too carried away and lose track of time snapping photos. Move quickly after you have cleared immigration and customs!
Ticketing: You can buy tickets at the bus stops. And if you want to buy them in advance online, you can do so on the respective websites of Hong Kong-Macau Express and One Bus. Note that the former's website is in Chinese only, but you can purchase their tickets in English language via travel apps/sites like Klook and Trip.com.
B. Shuttle bus "Golden Bus"
For those who are staying in areas nearer to the Hong Kong airport like Tsing Yi or have good transport links to the HZMB Hong Kong Port, the Golden Bus is a great option. A number of airport buses stop at the HZMB Hong Kong Port. You can check the bridge's website to get more information.
This is the cheapest option and the buses are more frequent than the direct buses that depart from Kowloon. You are also free from the pressure of having to make the connecting bus at each end of the bridge in 20 minutes! The downside is you have to find your own transport at the Macau Port to reach your final destination in Macau.
For more details on the Golden Bus, you can read the Airport Arrival section above.
C. Downtown ferry
Do not discount the ferries! This is the default option if you are traveling with lots of bags or difficult-to-carry bags. No lugging around at checkpoints, no time pressure to catch connecting buses, and you can still see the HZMB bridge from the sea! This is relatively pain-free, especially if you are closer to the ferry terminal, in Tsim Sha Tsui for example. Another plus for the ferries is you will arrive at the ferry terminal in Macau with easy, free shuttle buses waiting to pick you up to transport you to the major casinos in town.
Read more about the downtown ferry in the Airport Arrival section above.